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What is a structural survey and why do you need one?

What is a structural survey and why do you need one?
25 Apr, 2023

A structural survey is a non-intrusive visual examination of a property’s structure and condition.

Structural surveys are carried out by qualified structural engineers, usually before major work begins on a property or before a property purchase (if recommended by a chartered surveyor).

Here, we discuss what a structural survey is and when you need one.

What is a structural survey?

A structural survey is an in-depth assessment of the structural integrity of a building.

The comprehensive survey identifies structural issues, defects, and potential problems that may impact planned work on the property or its safety for inhabitants. These surveys are applicable to both residential and commercial properties.

A structural survey covers:

Foundations, walls, and roofs: The surveyor checks the property’s structural integrity, looking for signs of subsidence, dampness, cracks, or any other defects that could compromise the building’s integrity. The structure may need to be exposed by a builder to identify structural issues. This is the mainstay of the survey.

Why do you need a structural survey?

If you’re planning work on a property, such as extensions or renovations, you may need a structural survey. This includes changes such as modifying internal walls, installing solar panels and changing structural openings.

You may also need a structural survey if you’re buying a new property. A chartered surveyor will carry out a building survey before purchase. If the property needs further inspection for structural issues, the surveyor will recommend a structural survey from a structural engineer.

Benefits of a structural survey

Structural surveys bring a range of benefits for building owners.

  • Informed decision-making: A structural survey accurately assesses the property’s condition, enabling buyers to decide whether to proceed with the purchase or existing owners to proceed with planned work.
  • Budgeting: A detailed structural survey identifies structural issues with the property, allowing you to budget for these expenses and avoid unpleasant surprises further down the line.
  • Peace of mind: A structural survey provides reassurance that potential issues have been identified and addressed before an investment.
  • Insurance requirements: Some insurers may require a structural survey before issuing a policy, particularly for older or non-standard properties.
  • Negotiating power: If a survey uncovers significant defects or issues, buyers can use this information to negotiate a lower purchase price or request that the seller address the problems before completing the transaction.

Where to get a structural survey

To arrange a structural survey, you need to find a structural engineer.

Clegg provides structural and civil design solutions for a huge range of projects, from large-scale commercial developments to residential properties.

For more information on structural surveys, contact our team.

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